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Court to hear Penan’s suit against Police and Malaysian Government tomorrow
MIRI (Sarawak) 12 October
2000 : Suit against Police and Malaysian Government filed by a group of six (6)
Penan (5 men and one women) will be heard by Miri Sessions Court on 13 October
(tomorrow).
On the 6th August, 1996, the Penans
community of Long Sayan in Sungai Apoh, Tutoh, Baram in northern Sarawak put a
blockade on the main logging road used by Rimbunan Hijau Sdn. Bhd., Interhill
Sdn. Bhd. and Woodman Sdn. Bhd. which the Penans claimed was constructed on
their customary land. The Penans further claimed that the construction of said
logging road had resulted in damages done to their customary lands, crops,
forest and the pollution of the rivers in and around their settlement. They
lodged several complaints to the companies, the local authorities including the
police but were ignored. Left with no other alternative and their complaints continually
ignored, they decided enough is enough and set up the blockades.
On the 7th August, 1996, the
manager of Rimbunan Hijau lodged a report with the police in Marudi against Penans
for setting up the blockade. The Penans said at about 10.00 am on the 8th
August, 1996 a police party arrived at the site of the blockade. The Penans
were asked by the police party to follow them down to Marudi to meet with the
District Officer (the administrative head of Baram District).
The Penans thought it was true so
they reluctantly followed after their request to the police that the
negotiation should be held at their settlement where the land in dispute is
situated was turned down by the police. When they arrived in Marudi with the
police party they were however taken straight to the Marudi Police Station and
detained. They protested but were told by the police that they were only
following orders to detain them.
On the 10th August, 1996, the
representative of Rimbunan Hijau went to the Marudi Police Station and the Penans
were brought out of the cell to meet him in the presence of the police. He
negotiated and offered some settlements on the land dispute with the Penans but
was rejected by the Penans. Then he left the meeting and the Penans were
detained back in the cell at the police station. About 12.00 noon the same day,
the Penans were brought before a Magistrate and on the application of the
police they were ordered to execute a bond to keep peace for three months with
one surety each.
Upon their release the Penans
filed an appeal to the Miri High Court against the order for them to execute
the bond. They felt they have not done anything wrong since the blockade they
put up was on their own land. They are in fact the victims of the companies
which damaged their lands, crops and pollute their rivers and therefore the
police should have acted not against them but against the companies which
constructed the logging roads on their customary land.
On 11th July 1997, The High Court
at Miri allowed their appeal and set aside the order of the Magistrate. The Penans
then filed this action against the police and the Malaysian Government for
wrongful arrest, false imprisonment and malicious prosecution and asked the
Court to award them general, aggravated and/or exemplary damages.
In August this year (2000), the Penans
had set up another blockade in the upper Apoh-Tutoh area to stop logging
companies that operate with their customary land. In September they sent a
letter to the Sarawak Chief Minister requesting him to go to meet with them to
discuss what the Penans said was the Sarawak Government's failure to fulfill
the many promises made to them in 1987 after several blockades set up by the Penans
brought loggings in the state to a halt.
In their said letter they warned
that if the Chief Minister fails to meet with them they would be setting up the
blockades again.
Note: We will send an update on this case again tomorrow